Popular Dog Breeds and Their Health Problems

Humans and dogs are mutually entangled. This relationship has been in existence for a very long time. Today, numerous dog breeds exist because of their genetic fluidity and adaptability. Dogs have different colors, temperaments, sizes, and shapes. This diversity is made possible by selective breeding.

However, this practice sometimes results in unfavorable outcomes. This includes a high occurrence of some hereditary infirmities, defects, or deformities within a particular breed. In this article, we will discuss some of the popular dog breeds and their health problems.

Labrador Retriever

This is probably America’s favorite breed, and it is highly favored because of its affectionate nature and high intelligence. In diverse ways, Labs make the perfect dogs for families. They are playful, loyal, and gentle. You can visit https://www.quora.com/What-are-the-unique-qualities-of-the-Labrador-dog-breed to see the other characteristics of a Labrador.

This energetic dog has relatively few health problems, provided it gets enough daily exercise. When it is under-exercised, it is prone to increase in weight and risk of obesity, leading to joint disease. Labrador is often prone to genetic elbow and hip dysplasia. Other genetic diseases are eye disorders like gradual retinal atrophy that cause blindness.

German Shepherd

This is a contender for the favorite breed of Americans. It is easily trained and exceptionally intelligent. It excels at guarding property but requires enough exercise and stimulation to stay healthy.

Additionally, the dog is prone to hip dysplasia that may result in lameness or arthritis. Another common condition is degenerative myelopathy, which has no cure and leads to progressive paralysis.

Russell Terriers

These dogs, Parson and Jack, are intelligent terriers and highly energetic. They are known for longevity and overall good health. Some larger terriers live up to 10 – 12 years on average. The Jacks might live up to 14 – 16 years if they get enough regular exercise. The hereditary disease of this breed is lens luxation, resulting in vision loss.

Yorkshire Terrier

It has an undersized body but possesses an outsized personality. It is the number 3 most popular American breed. It has a silky tan/blue coat and an entitled attitude, relishing its role as a miniature diva.

The breed has digestive problems, so its diet must be monitored carefully. It may also experience tracheal collapse. Cough is one of the clinical signs and you can use a collar to exacerbate it. Additionally, the breed suffers portosystemic shunt, a hereditary problem that decreases live function, thereby, causing the accumulation of toxins in the bloodstream.

Lhasa Apso

This breed is described as “robust”; however, it needs frequent eye care. You can expect constant tearing from this dog, and you must routinely clean the fluid gently with isotonic solution (mild saltwater).

The dog’s long flowing furs require extensive combing and brushing to prevent tangles and snags. Also, it is prone to genetic kidney disease. You can watch this video to learn how to make an isotonic solution to clean a dog’s eyes.

Boxer

This breed is highly athletic and may have gotten its name because of how it utilizes its paws like it’s batting at objects. The dog is muscular and compact but susceptible to various conditions. It is prone to skin allergies, thyroid problems, and heart conditions. Other medical issues are elbow dysplasia, cancer, and bloat.

Chihuahua

This breed is tiny but gentle and goes well with a gentle owner. It can live long, around 12 – 15 years. The common health problems it experiences are eye and cardiac diseases and patellar luxation, leading to arthritis.

Pug

It has a flat face that looks pushed inward, and it lives long. The flat face may be charming, but it is responsible for the breathing problems the dog experiences. This may result in snoring or difficulty in breathing during hot or humid weather. Pugs are house companions and do not like extremely cold or hot temperatures. But they need to exercise moderately to avoid obesity.

Basset Hound

This dog has eyes that look like sad sacks and droopy ears. It is adorable yet plagued by issues that relate to its endearing qualities. Its droopy skin interferes with its vision and the ears require regular cleaning and inspection to avoid infections.

Bassets are known for constant and enthusiastic sniffing, which is very easy since their legs are short. They may suffer intervertebral disc diseases, which are related to the spine. the condition makes movement painful and difficult if untreated.

Cocker Spaniel

This breed is popular for its flowing coat, but you must be ready to pay the price if you want to own it. The dog requires frequent brushing and bathing to keep its long hair tangle-free. It is also prone to eye problems like glaucoma and cataracts. Other diseases are epilepsy, liver disease, and heart disease. You need to clean the ears regularly to prevent infections.

Irish Setter

The popularity of this breed is waning, but it is among the best 10 for affection and playfulness. This loveable redhead is considered hardy. However, it suffers from some genetic diseases like bone cancer, epilepsy, bloat, gradual retinal atrophy, and hip dysplasia.

Whether you want a dog to pamper or one that will protect you and your family, there’s a breed for all types of owners and environments. You can check out holistapet to learn more about other dog breeds.

Conclusion

Before you decide to bring a dog home, whether an adult dog or a puppy, ensure you know the health history of the dog. You can get this information if you are buying from an honest breeder. Also, if you are adopting, ensure you take the dog to see a vet after adoption.